School accreditation is a formal process by which an external body evaluates and certifies that a school meets established standards of quality. Accreditation involves self-study, peer review, and ongoing improvement commitments.
Types of Accreditation
Regional accrediting organizations (like AdvancED, WASC, NEASC) evaluate most US schools. Religious and specialized accreditors evaluate specific types of schools. For higher education, regional accreditation is critical for credit transfer and financial aid eligibility.
Why Accreditation Matters
Accreditation indicates that independent reviewers have verified a school meets quality standards. It affects credit transferability, college recognition of transcripts, and athletic eligibility. Schools undergo reaccreditation periodically to maintain status.