SAT

Also known as: Scholastic Assessment Test

A standardized college admissions test measuring reading, writing, and math skills used by US colleges and universities.

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The SAT is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. Administered by the College Board, the SAT measures reading, writing, and mathematical skills that students develop over time through their education.

Test Format

The SAT consists of Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (two sections) and Math (two sections), with an optional Essay (being phased out at many schools). Total testing time is approximately 3 hours. Scores range from 400-1600, with separate scores for Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (200-800) and Math (200-800).

SAT Preparation

Students prepare through official College Board practice materials, Khan Academy (free official partnership), commercial prep courses, and private tutoring. Most students take the SAT in spring of junior year and fall of senior year to allow time for retakes if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Scores vary by college competitiveness. The national average is around 1050-1060. Competitive colleges often look for 1300+, while highly selective schools may expect 1450+.

You can take the SAT as many times as you want. Most students take it 2-3 times. Many colleges accept Score Choice, allowing you to send only your best scores.

Neither is universally better. The SAT emphasizes vocabulary in context and data analysis. The ACT includes science reasoning and has more questions per section. Try practice tests of both.