# Private School — Definition & Explanation

> From the SchoolBrowse Education Glossary.
> HTML version: https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/private-school

**In short:** An independent school funded primarily through tuition, endowments, and donations rather than government funding.
A **private school**, also known as an independent school, is an educational institution funded primarily through tuition payments, private donations, and endowments rather than public tax dollars. Private schools operate independently of government oversight and have significant freedom in curriculum design, admissions policies, and teaching methods.

## Types of Private Schools

Private schools include religious or parochial schools affiliated with churches or faith organizations, secular independent schools, college preparatory schools, boarding schools, and specialized schools focusing on arts, special needs, or alternative educational philosophies like Montessori or Waldorf.

## Considerations for Parents

Private schools often feature smaller class sizes, specialized programs, and strong community involvement. However, tuition costs can be significant, ranging from a few thousand to over $50,000 annually for elite boarding schools. Many private schools offer financial aid and scholarships to increase accessibility.

## Frequently asked questions

**Q: How much does private school cost?**

Tuition varies widely, from $5,000 to over $50,000 per year depending on location, type, and whether it is a day or boarding school. Many schools offer financial aid.
**Q: Are private schools better than public schools?**

Quality varies significantly among both private and public schools. The best choice depends on your child's needs, learning style, and the specific schools available.
**Q: Do private schools have to follow state curriculum?**

Private schools have more curriculum flexibility than public schools but may choose to align with state standards, especially for college preparation.

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