# UK Education System — Education Glossary > 12 education terms related to UK Education System, from the SchoolBrowse Education Glossary. > HTML version: https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/category/uk-education ## Terms - [A-Levels](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/a-levels) — Advanced academic qualifications taken by students in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, typically at ages 16-18. - [Academy](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/academy) — A state-funded school in England that operates independently of local authority control. - [Academy School](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/academy-school) — A state-funded school in England that is independent of local authority control, often part of a multi-academy trust. - [BTEC](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/btec) — Vocational qualifications offered in the UK as alternatives to traditional academic qualifications like GCSEs and A-Levels. - [Free School](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/free-school) — A type of academy in England set up by groups such as parents, teachers, charities, or businesses in response to local demand. - [GCSE](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/gcse) — Academic qualifications taken by students in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, typically at age 16. - [Grammar School](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/grammar-school) — A state secondary school in the UK that selects students based on academic ability, typically through the 11-plus exam. - [Key Stage 2](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/key-stage-2) — The second stage of the English National Curriculum covering Years 3-6 (ages 7-11) in primary school. - [Ofsted](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/ofsted) — The Office for Standards in Education, the government body that inspects and regulates schools in England. - [Pupil Premium](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/pupil-premium) — Additional funding given to schools in England to help disadvantaged pupils achieve their full potential. - [SATs](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/sats) — National tests taken by pupils in England at the end of Key Stage 1 and Key Stage 2 to assess progress in core subjects. - [Sixth Form](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/sixth-form) — The final two years of secondary education in the UK (Years 12-13) when students typically study A-Levels or equivalent qualifications. Full glossary: https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary --- Source: SchoolBrowse Education Glossary (https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary). Please attribute when citing these definitions.