# Testing & Assessment — Education Glossary > 11 education terms related to Testing & Assessment, from the SchoolBrowse Education Glossary. > HTML version: https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/category/testing ## Terms - [ACT](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/act) — A standardized college admissions test measuring English, math, reading, and science reasoning, with an optional writing section. - [Benchmark Assessment](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/benchmark-assessment) — Periodic assessments administered throughout the year to measure student progress toward learning standards. - [Diagnostic Assessment](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/diagnostic-assessment) — Assessment designed to identify specific learning gaps, strengths, and needs to guide targeted instruction. - [Formative Assessment](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/formative-assessment) — Ongoing assessment during instruction to monitor learning and provide feedback that guides teaching adjustments. - [Grade Point Average](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/grade-point-average) — A numerical measure of academic performance calculated by averaging grades across courses. - [Percentile Rank](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/percentile-rank) — A score indicating the percentage of test-takers who scored at or below a particular score, used to compare performance. - [PSAT](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/psat) — A practice test for the SAT, also used as the qualifying test for National Merit Scholarship recognition. - [SAT](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/sat) — A standardized college admissions test measuring reading, writing, and math skills used by US colleges and universities. - [Standardized Testing](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/standardized-testing) — Tests administered and scored in a consistent manner across all test-takers to allow fair comparison of results. - [State Assessment](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/state-assessment) — Standardized tests required by states to measure student achievement and hold schools accountable under federal law. - [Summative Assessment](https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary/summative-assessment) — Evaluation at the end of instruction to measure achievement and determine whether learning objectives were met. Full glossary: https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary --- Source: SchoolBrowse Education Glossary (https://schoolbrowse.com/glossary). Please attribute when citing these definitions.